Bank Gap by State
The Bank Gap in Kentucky
Kentucky's flat 4.0% income tax is written into state law with a path toward further reduction over time, applying evenly to savings interest regardless of income.
Last reviewed August 7, 2026 · SwitchWize Research Desk
Before KY tax
$1,005/yr
on a $25,000 balance
After KY 4% tax
$965/yr
recoverable by switching
On a $25,000 balance, the gap is about $1,005 a year before tax. After Kentucky's 4% top income-tax rate on the additional interest, you keep about $965. Because Treasury interest is exempt from Kentucky income tax, routing that cash through a state-tax-exempt Treasury vehicle can recover most of the difference.
Estimated Bank Gap by balance
| Balance | Current earnings | Better-fit earnings | Estimated Bank Gap | After KY tax |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $5,000 | $19 | $220 | $201 | $193 |
| $10,000 | $38 | $440 | $402 | $386 |
| $25,000 | $95 | $1,100 | $1,005 | $965 |
| $50,000 | $190 | $2,200 | $2,010 | $1,930 |
| $100,000 | $380 | $4,400 | $4,020 | $3,859 |
Estimates over 12 months at 0.38% current APY and 4.40% better-fit APY. The "After KY tax" column applies KY's 4% top income-tax rate to the additional interest; federal tax applies on top and is not shown. Example only — your result depends on your balance, rates, and time horizon.
Why Kentucky changes the math
Kentucky taxes interest income at a flat 4.0% rate, with the legislature having already laid out conditions for further cuts in future years. Treasury interest is exempt from that tax, giving a modest but real after-tax edge to T-Bills over a comparably priced taxable HYSA.
A below-average cost of living keeps typical Kentucky emergency-fund balances modest, but the Bank Gap applies at full strength to whatever that balance is.
Cost of living in Kentucky is below the national average, which shapes how large an emergency fund needs to be and therefore how many dollars the Bank Gap quietly costs on idle cash.
Because Kentucky taxes savings interest but not Treasury interest, the highest after-tax yield is not always the highest headline APY. Run your tax profile through the short-term savings tool to see whether a Treasury bill or government money market fund beats a taxable account for you.
Open the short-term savings toolFrequently asked questions
Does Kentucky tax high-yield savings account interest?
Is a high-yield savings account worth it in Kentucky?
Are T-Bills better than a HYSA for Kentucky savers?
Your personal Bank Gap
See exactly what the gap is costing you.
Enter your balance and current rate. The Rate Gap Calculator shows the gap per year and over five years.
Calculate my Bank GapEducational information, not tax or financial advice. State tax rules are summarized at a high level and depend on your full situation. Rates are illustrative of current market conditions and should be confirmed with the provider. Confirm tax treatment with a qualified professional.