Bank Gap by State
The Bank Gap in Arizona
Arizona moved to one of the lowest flat income-tax rates in the country after a 2023 reform, which keeps the Bank Gap math simple even for savers who owe state tax on their interest.
Last reviewed August 7, 2026 · SwitchWize Research Desk
Before AZ tax
$1,005/yr
on a $25,000 balance
After AZ 2.5% tax
$980/yr
recoverable by switching
On a $25,000 balance, the gap is about $1,005 a year before tax. After Arizona's 2.5% top income-tax rate on the additional interest, you keep about $980. Because Treasury interest is exempt from Arizona income tax, routing that cash through a state-tax-exempt Treasury vehicle can recover most of the difference.
Estimated Bank Gap by balance
| Balance | Current earnings | Better-fit earnings | Estimated Bank Gap | After AZ tax |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $5,000 | $19 | $220 | $201 | $196 |
| $10,000 | $38 | $440 | $402 | $392 |
| $25,000 | $95 | $1,100 | $1,005 | $980 |
| $50,000 | $190 | $2,200 | $2,010 | $1,960 |
| $100,000 | $380 | $4,400 | $4,020 | $3,920 |
Estimates over 12 months at 0.38% current APY and 4.40% better-fit APY. The "After AZ tax" column applies AZ's 2.5% top income-tax rate to the additional interest; federal tax applies on top and is not shown. Example only — your result depends on your balance, rates, and time horizon.
Why Arizona changes the math
Arizona taxes interest income at a flat 2.5% rate, among the lowest of any state that taxes income at all. Treasury interest is exempt from that tax, but at 2.5% the after-tax edge from T-Bills over a taxable HYSA is small — most Arizona savers do best simply chasing the highest APY.
Living costs sit close to the national average across most of the state, though the fast-growing Phoenix metro is pushing housing costs up, gradually raising typical emergency-fund targets.
Cost of living in Arizona is near the national average, rising quickly in the Phoenix metro, which shapes how large an emergency fund needs to be and therefore how many dollars the Bank Gap quietly costs on idle cash.
Because Arizona taxes savings interest but not Treasury interest, the highest after-tax yield is not always the highest headline APY. Run your tax profile through the short-term savings tool to see whether a Treasury bill or government money market fund beats a taxable account for you.
Open the short-term savings toolFrequently asked questions
Does Arizona tax high-yield savings account interest?
Is a high-yield savings account worth it in Arizona?
Are T-Bills better than a HYSA for Arizona savers?
Your personal Bank Gap
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Calculate my Bank GapEducational information, not tax or financial advice. State tax rules are summarized at a high level and depend on your full situation. Rates are illustrative of current market conditions and should be confirmed with the provider. Confirm tax treatment with a qualified professional.